The Colombano Romean Ecomuseum is a fascinating open-air museum that recounts the history, traditions and relationship between humankind and nature in the Alpine region of the Susa Valley. Spread out along a circular route through the village of Salbertrand, the ecomuseum comprises twelve sections that preserve the local community’s memories of land and water.
The route allows visitors to discover ancient buildings, working structures and evidence of daily life in times gone by. Among the most interesting stops is the watermill, a symbol of over eight hundred years of harnessing water, first used for milling and later for generating electricity. The same building also houses a reconstruction of a school from days gone by and a fascinating ethnographic display.
The ecomuseum also includes the communal oven of the hamlet of Oulme, the old charcoal kiln, the lime kiln and the characteristic 19th-century ice house with its supply pond. Particularly intriguing is the smoke sauna, created as part of a European project developed with the Polytechnic University of Turin.
Among the main attractions are the site dedicated to the Glorious Return of the Waldensians, the splendid parish church of San Giovanni Battista, and the recently restored Chapel of the Annunciation in Oulme.
The ecomuseum trail winds through the ancient streets of the village and the surrounding protected natural areas, offering an immersive experience of Alpine culture, mountain landscapes and local traditions. Thanks to the presence of information panels and dedicated signage, it is also possible to explore the route independently.
Since 2006, the ecomuseum has also collaborated with the Artemuda Cultural Association, which brings the route to life with dramatised tours and cultural activities, making the visit even more engaging. Educational tours and themed guided visits led by specialist guides are organised for groups and school parties.
The Colombano Romean Ecomuseum is now one of the most interesting places in the Susa Valley for those wishing to gain a deeper understanding of Alpine culture and the historical heritage of these mountains.
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