Perched atop a modest tuff ridge, along the access ramp to Bibbona’s medieval castle, the Old Town Hall (Palazzo del Comune Vecchio) is one of the most historically significant buildings in the village. For centuries it was the heart of Bibbona’s civil and political life, serving as the seat of the municipal government until 1990. Its origins trace back to the Middle Ages, although the exact date of construction remains unknown.
A building devoted to public service
Before becoming the municipal seat, the structure served important functions: it was the Palazzo Pretorio and housed Bibbona’s notarial office, playing a vital role in the administration of justice and civic affairs. Until 1785, the building stood next to the Porta del Sole, once the ancient entrance to the fortified stronghold—now vanished, but still remembered in local tradition.
Restorations and historical layers
Over the centuries, the building has undergone various restorations, notably during the 17th century under Medici rule. The two-level façade bears a commemorative plaque marking the restoration commissioned by Cosimo II de’ Medici in 1615, alongside the coat of arms of the Medici family, symbolizing Florence’s dominion over the region.
On the left side of the façade are conversion tables showing the transition from ancient Tuscan units of measurement to the metric system, introduced following the unification of Italy in 1860. These engraved charts are rare and fascinating relics of Italy’s shift toward national modernization.
The central balcony, meanwhile, dates back to the early 20th century, added during one of the building’s final architectural revisions.
Inside: coats of arms and civic pride
Within the building, visitors can find a collection of stone coats of arms representing the Captains of Bibbona’s community—officials who governed the town across the centuries. These heraldic emblems are not just ornamental; they embody continuity in local governance and celebrate the village’s rich civic heritage.
A lasting symbol of Bibbona
Although no longer an administrative hub, the Old Town Hall remains a symbol of Bibbona’s historical and cultural identity. It stands as a silent witness to the village’s evolution through political changes, civic reforms, and architectural transformations. Between coats of arms and commemorative plaques, this building continues to tell the story of a proud and resilient Tuscan community.
